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How to Celebrate Feast of Tabernacles

How to Celebrate Feast of Tabernacles

The Water Libation Ceremony:
Revealing the Messiah

Unveiling the Prophetic Significance of Sukkot, the Blood and Water, and the Light of the World.

Introduction

During the Feast of Tabernacles—also known as Sukkot—one of the most significant yet often overlooked ceremonies in ancient Israel was the Water Libation Ceremony. This ritual, rich in prophetic symbolism, connects directly to the life, death, and identity of Yeshua (Jesus) as the Messiah.

Let’s look at the deeper meanings hidden in this feast and show how events such as the piercing of Jesus’ side, the transfiguration, and even the division of His garments are intricately connected to Sukkot and the Torah. What emerges is a powerful picture of how the Messiah fulfills the prophetic elements of the Hebrew Scriptures.

What Was the Water Libation Ceremony?

The Water Libation Ceremony was a joyous and deeply meaningful tradition observed during the seven-day Feast of Sukkot, the final festival in God’s biblical calendar. Each morning during the feast, priests would descend from the Temple to the Pool of Siloam, draw living water, and carry it back to the altar on the Temple Mount.

At the altar, the water was poured simultaneously with wine into two channels that ran down its side—one for water and one for blood. The mixture would collect in a bowl at the base. This ceremony represented life, cleansing, and joy, and the rabbis recorded that:

“He who has not seen the rejoicing at the place of the water-drawing has never seen true joy in his life.” (Talmud)

The Prophetic Picture: Blood and Water

In John 19:33–34, the Gospel tells us:

“But when they came to Jesus and saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs. But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out.”

This powerful image—blood and water flowing from the side of Christ—mirrors the water and wine poured out at the altar during Sukkot. Yeshua, the living altar, fulfills the prophetic symbolism of this sacred ceremony. The blood represents life and atonement, while the water symbolizes cleansing through the Word (Ephesians 5:26).

Together, they reflect the complete work of redemption: not just forgiveness (blood) but purification (water).

Cleansing the Leper: A Torah Connection

Leviticus 14 gives the detailed process for the cleansing of a leper—a ritual that foreshadows the work of Messiah. The elements used include:

  • Two clean birds
  • Cedarwood
  • Scarlet yarn
  • Hyssop
  • Running water

One bird is killed over living (running) water in an earthen vessel, and the living bird is dipped into the mixture of blood and water before being set free.

This ritual mirrors the crucifixion:

  • Yeshua is the bird who is sacrificed.
  • We are the living bird, set free by being dipped into His blood and water.
  • The cedar, scarlet, and hyssop represent the cross, the robe, and the sponge given to Yeshua on the cross.

This is a vivid foreshadowing of the Messiah’s role in cleansing us from sin and spiritual “leprosy.”

Yeshua’s Declaration on the Last Great Day

In John 7:37–38, during the final day of Sukkot (known as the Great Day), Yeshua stood and proclaimed:

“If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. He who believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.”

This declaration came immediately after the water libation ceremony. His words would have reminded everyone present of Isaiah 12, which was read daily during the feast:

“With joy you will draw water from the wells of salvation (Yeshua).” (Isaiah 12:3)

The Hebrew word for “salvation” here is Yeshua—the very name of Jesus. So the people were literally proclaiming: “With joy we draw water from the wells of Yeshua.” Then Yeshua stands up and says, “Come to Me and drink.” The prophetic meaning is undeniable.

The Light of the World: Another Sukkot Symbol

During Sukkot, the Temple courtyard was lit by massive multi-story candelabras filled with oil and fitted with wicks made from the old high priestly garments. These flames could be seen for miles, symbolizing the light of God reaching the world.

In John 19:23, we see a striking parallel:

“Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took His garments and made four parts…”

Just like the priestly garments used for the Temple lights, Yeshua’s outer garment was divided into four, symbolizing His light going out to the four corners of the earth. His inner tunic, however, was left whole—just like the seamless garment of the high priest which was never to be torn. This reinforces Yeshua as our Great High Priest (Hebrews 4:14).

The Transfiguration and Sukkot

In Matthew 17, the transfiguration of Yeshua takes place on a mountain, where His face shines like the sun and His clothes become dazzling white. Peter immediately suggests building three sukkot (tabernacles)—one for Yeshua, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.

This suggests the event happened during Sukkot, the only time Israelites would build temporary dwellings. The connection? Yeshua is revealing His glorified, eternal dwelling—pointing to the ultimate fulfillment of Sukkot, when God dwells with His people forever (Revelation 21:3).

Revelation and the Final Fulfillment

Revelation 22:17 offers a final invitation:

“Let the one who is thirsty come; and let the one who desires take the water of life without price.”

This is a direct echo of Yeshua’s words in John 7 and the water libation ceremony. It points forward to the marriage supper of the Lamb, the ultimate Sukkot celebration in the New Jerusalem.

The closing chapters of Revelation align perfectly with the themes of Sukkot: water, life, light, and God dwelling among us.

The Importance of God’s Appointed Times

Many Christians today are unfamiliar with God’s biblical feast days, having inherited a calendar rooted more in Roman tradition than Scripture. But these appointed times (moedim) are God’s curriculum—His way of teaching us about His plan for redemption through action, not just remembrance.

Believers should return to these feasts, not for salvation, but to deepen faith, understand prophecy, and build stronger families through tangible, joyful participation.

As Zechariah 14 prophesies, in the coming millennial kingdom, all nations will be required to observe the Feast of Tabernacles. Why? Because these feasts aren’t obsolete—they’re eternal.

Conclusion: Come and Drink

The Water Libation Ceremony is more than a historical footnote. It is a divine rehearsal that points directly to the Messiah’s identity and mission. From the blood and water at the cross, to the rivers of living water promised to believers, to the light that shines to the ends of the earth—Sukkot encapsulates the gospel in stunning prophetic imagery.

“Blessed are those who do His commandments, that they may have the right to the tree of life…” (Revelation 22:14)

We are invited to join this story—not just by remembering, but by living it. Observing Sukkot and understanding the water libation ceremony allows us to experience God’s story with depth, reverence, and joy.

Let him who is thirsty, come.

 

Video Teaching:
Watch the full teaching by Jim Staley:
The Water Libation Ceremony Reveals the Messiah

Jim Staley

About The Author
Jim’s life’s desire is to help believers everywhere draw closer to the Father by understanding the truth of the scriptures from their original cultural context (a Hebraic perspective) and to apply them in faith for today.

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